来说 (Láishuō): For Someone, Generally, and Speaking Broadly

Frame a comment with 对…来说 or a familiar 来说 phrase to identify a perspective or the scope of a generalization.

Read the explanation ↓
对来说duì…láishuō

Example

对我来说, 中文不容易。

Duì wǒ lái shuō, Zhōngwén bù róngyì.

For me, Chinese is not easy.

Show

How to use 对…来说

Sentence pattern

对 + Person + 来说 / 一般 来说

来说 appears in frames that establish how the following comment should be understood. 对…来说 identifies a person or group whose perspective, circumstances, or interests are relevant. The comment need not report their spoken opinion; it may describe what is easy, important, or suitable for them. Put the person between 对 and 来说.

Other familiar 来说 expressions qualify the scope or style of a statement. 一般来说, for instance, presents a general tendency rather than an exceptionless rule. These frames usually come before the comment and may be separated by a pause in speech. Read the opening words with 来说 as one unit before interpreting the main claim.

Examples with pinyin and English

对我来说, 中文不容易。

Duì wǒ lái shuō, Zhōngwén bù róngyì.

For me, Chinese is not easy.

对你来说,家庭重要还是工作重要?

Duì nǐ lái shuō, jiātíng zhòngyào háishì gōngzuò zhòngyào?

Is family or work more important to you?

对孩子来说,这个问题太复杂了。

Duì háizi lái shuō, zhège wèntí tài fùzá le.

This question is too complicated for kids.

一般来说,私立学校都比较贵。

Yībān lái shuō, sīlì xuéxiào dōu bǐjiào guì.

Ordinarily, private schools are more expensive.

What to remember

  • 对…来说 identifies a relevant perspective.
  • A perspective can concern circumstances, not only opinions.
  • 一般来说 introduces a general tendency.

Practise the pattern

Practise this topic with the app’s grammar exercises. Your answers and review dates are saved separately from vocabulary practice.

Practise this grammar topic ↗

Look up the grammar words

对 · 来说

Source and editorial notes

Explanation rewritten for Laowai. Examples are adapted from the Laowai English grammar curriculum, with editorial corrections where needed. The original curriculum credits AllSet Learning’s Chinese Grammar Wiki as used with permission. Read the retained source credits.

Difficulty labels describe the level of the explanation; they are not official HSK placement. Send a correction with this page’s URL.