ElementaryComparisonsGrammar lesson

Say “not as…as” with 没有…那么…

Explain that one thing has less of a quality than another.

Read the examples
没有那么méiyǒu… nàme…the pattern

Example sentence

这条小路没有大路那么宽。

Zhè tiáo xiǎolù méiyǒu dàlù nàme kuān.

This small road is not as wide as the main road.

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01 / READExamples

Highlighted words show the grammar pattern. Reveal the English translation when needed.

这条小路没有大路那么宽。

Zhè tiáo xiǎolù méiyǒu dàlù nàme kuān.

This small road is not as wide as the main road.

大路 supplies the reference width.

今天没有昨天那么冷。

Jīntiān méiyǒu zuótiān nàme lěng.

Today is not as cold as yesterday.

The compared items can be two times rather than physical objects.

我跑得没有姐姐那么快。

Wǒ pǎo de méiyǒu jiějie nàme kuài.

I do not run as fast as my older sister.

得 introduces a description of how the running compares.

02 / UNDERSTANDHow it works

Sentence pattern

A + 没有 + B + 那么 + adjectiveCompare a lower degree
A + 没有 + B + 这么 + adjectiveUse the nearer comparison as the reference

In a comparison, 没有 can mean that A does not reach B’s degree of a quality. Put the reference item B after 没有, then 那么 or 这么 and the adjective. A road can be less wide, a day less cold, or one person less fast than another.

This is a comparison pattern, not a statement that A lacks an object. The adjective at the end tells the listener what is being compared. 不比 has a different emphasis: it denies that A exceeds B and does not by itself establish the same lower-degree claim.

COMMON MISTAKESWhat to watch for

Avoid这个杯子没有大那个杯子。

Use这个杯子没有那个杯子那么大。

Put the reference cup after 没有, then give the quality with 那么大.

03 / PRACTISECheck your understanding

这部电影__那部那么长。

This film is not as long as that one.

04 / VOCABULARYLesson vocabulary

ChinesePinyinMeaning here
宽kuānwide
冷lěngcold
快kuàifast
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Choose a Chinese word for dictionary definitions, examples and stroke order. The meanings above are specific to this lesson.

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The TSV contains Chinese words, pinyin and meanings. Import instructions are below.

Written for this website. Levels indicate difficulty, not official HSK placement. The app covers this topic with different wording and exercises.

04 / VOCABULARY

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From “Say “not as…as” with 没有…那么…”: 3 words with pinyin and the meanings used here.

  • 宽kuānwide
  • 冷lěngcold
  • 快kuàifast
Download 3 words · TSV
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